Basics of Credit Union Loan Participations

  • April 15, 2021

Understanding credit union loan participation basics is essential for borrowers interested in securing a loan from a credit union service organization. Loan participations are best described as collaborative loans with multiple organizations coming together to meet a borrower’s needs.

Loan participations allow credit unions to bolster their income streams. They also allow lenders to distribute the risks associated with a precarious loan. Thoroughly understand the loan participation process by reviewing these basic elements of the loan participation process.

What to Know About Credit Union Loan Participations

Loan participations managed by credit unions allow lenders to distribute both the risks and rewards entailed in the lending process. Many lenders want to meet their borrowers’ needs yet cannot risk dispensing a large loan on a risky project that might collapse before the debt is repaid. To avoid the peril of a borrower defaulting on sizable debt, lenders band together through credit union loan participation to share the risk of a loan. This involves multiple organizations coming together to fund the loan collectively, ensuring that none of them bear the whole financial burden of the loan’s potential collapse.

Credit union loan participations depend upon an originating lender who organizes the loan in the first place. This originating lender may seek out other lenders to help fund the loan according to a written agreement. Other credit unions will then be granted a portion of the loan to fund themselves. However, the originating lender will maintain responsibility for managing the loan and interfacing with the borrower. Funding a larger amount of the loan than others allows a lender to reap greater profits but bears the greater financial risk if the loan collapses.

Credit unions can rely on the participation process to diversify their portfolios securely. Borrowers also benefit from this process as it allows them to secure a large loan that would otherwise be unobtainable from a single lender. A borrower seeking to finance a massive project that is incredibly risky may only be able to get that loan by distributing the risks across multiple participating lenders.

Credit Union Loan Participations Best Practices

Credit unions involved in loan participation must familiarize themselves with the best practices to avoid financial losses. Begin by vetting your lending partners’ quality; never fund a loan alongside a partner with shoddy documentation practices or inadequate lending procedures. Always guarantee that all lenders are strictly adhering to the written standards that all parties agreed upon. Reviewing essential guidelines for identifying ideal participation partners is highly recommended.

Confirm that both the borrower and the lenders understand the risks and possible exceptions to the loan in question. Establish early on which credit union is servicing the loan from start to finish. This requires considering which lending participant will be interfacing with the borrowing customer and how that will be accomplished. Remember that loan participation cannot succeed if the parties involved are not operating on the same playing field.

Similarly, remember that distributing the risks associated with a loan across many lenders does not eliminate those risks. The loan risk rating analyses of all participating lenders must be reliable and capable of identifying suitable borrowers. The National Credit Union Administration has provided the ABC’s of loan participation due diligence that lenders must understand to generate positive outcomes.

Lenders should recognize that loan participation is a valuable way to make up for weak asset growth if appropriately managed. According to a Credit Union Times report, loan participations are an ideal way for modern lenders to diversify their portfolios and ensure long-term financial stability in the current market.

Getting Started With Loan Participation

Mastering the best loan participation practices is only the first step toward guaranteeing your institution’s financial resiliency. Now that you understand this process’s benefits for both lenders and borrowers, it’s time to partner yourself with experts who can successfully oversee the entire loan participation process.

Extensia Financial provides incomparable services that lead partners to enriching opportunities unavailable elsewhere. Lenders can work with Extensia to broaden their reach into diverse communities that will inject new life into their portfolios. Borrowers can rely on Extensia for the expert servicing of complicated loans that make their commercial dreams a reality. Contact Extensia today to get involved in credit union loan participation.